Las Lajas Sanctuary
Field guide · 2026 edition

Colombiatravel guide

⌖ 4.1° N · 72.9° W · CAPITAL: BOGOTA

Cover: Las Lajas Sanctuary.

First impressions

Know before you go.

Welcome to Colombia, a country of vibrant culture, stunning landscapes, and warm hospitality. Nestled in the northwest corner of South America, this diverse nation is renowned for its breathtaking natural beauty and rich history.

One of the most unique aspects of Colombia is its incredible biodiversity. From the towering peaks of the Andes Mountains to the lush Amazon rainforest and pristine Caribbean coastline, this country offers a plethora of ecosystems just waiting to be explored. Whether you're hiking through cloud forests in Tayrona National Park or discovering rare species in Los Nevados National Natural Park, Colombia's natural wonders will leave you awe-inspired.

In addition to its natural splendor, Colombia boasts a vibrant cultural scene that reflects its diverse heritage. The rhythmic beats of salsa music fill the streets of Cali while colorful street art adorns the walls of Bogotá. Don't miss out on exploring colonial towns like Cartagena with their cobblestone streets and well-preserved architecture.

With an emerging culinary scene featuring exotic fruits, fresh seafood, and bold flavors influenced by indigenous traditions and international cuisines, food lovers will have a delightful time indulging in local delicacies such as arepas and bandeja paisa.

Whether you're seeking adventure in nature or immersing yourself in captivating culture, Colombia has something extraordinary to offer every traveler.

Entry card · CO

Currency
Colombian Peso (COP)
Exchange rate
US$1 = COP3452.68
Language
Spanish
English
Low
Capital
Bogota
Population
48 million
Drives on
right
Plugs
A, B
Time zone
Colombia Time (UTC-5:00)

01 · The seasons

When to go.

  • January-MarchHigh season with warm weather. Great time for beach activities and outdoor adventures.
  • April-JuneShoulder season with mild weather. Ideal for exploring cities and cultural attractions.
  • July-SeptemberHigh season with warm weather. Popular time for activities in national parks and hiking.
  • October-DecemberLow season with cooler weather. Best time for visiting coffee plantations and hiking in the mountains.

02 · Daily fares

What it costs.

Est. daily fares

COLOMBIA · US$1 = COP3452.68

Daily totalUS$29 (COP 100,128)

Money field notes

Cards

Cards are accepted at most places

ATM Fees

Most ATMs charge fees, but you can find fee-free ATMs

ATMs to avoid (high fees)

BBVA, Colpatria, Davivienda

THIS TRAVEL GUIDE MAY CONTAIN AFFILIATE LINKS

03 · The shortlist

Best experiences.

  1. 1Learn about Cartagena on a free walking tour
  2. 2Discover the history and beauty of Cartagena on a guided walking tour
  3. 3Experience the thrill of paragliding
  4. 4Explore the ancient pre-Columbian temple in Cueva de la Fábrica
  5. 5See the "end of the world" at Cascada Fin del Mundo
The mysterious statues of St. Agustin
The mysterious statues of St. Agustin

04 · At the table

Eat like you live here.

Menu

TASTE OF COLOMBIA

  • Bandeja PaisaMUST TRY
  • AjiacoMUST TRY
  • ArepaMUST TRY
  • SancochoMUST TRY
  • EmpanadasMUST TRY

Before you go

At the border.

Customs declaration · Travel etiquette

Declare

  • try traditional Colombian dishes and drinks.
  • dress modestly and respectfully, especially when visiting religious sites.
  • be respectful of local customs and traditions.

Do not bring

  • drink tap water, stick to bottled or purified water.
  • wear revealing clothing, especially in rural areas or traditional communities.
Is Colombia safe for tourists?
Yes, Colombia has made significant progress in terms of safety and security in recent years. However, it is always important to take normal precautions and be aware of your surroundings, especially in crowded tourist areas.
What are some popular tourist destinations in Colombia?
Some popular tourist destinations in Colombia include Cartagena, Medellin, Bogota, the Coffee Region, and Tayrona National Park.
What are some essential phrases in Spanish to know in Colombia?
Some essential phrases in Spanish to know in Colombia are: - Hola (Hello) - Gracias (Thank you) - Por favor (Please) - ¿Cuánto cuesta? (How much does it cost?) - ¿Dónde está...? (Where is...?)
What is the best way to get around in Colombia?
The best way to get around in Colombia is usually by flying between cities, as the country is quite large. Within cities, taxis and public transportation are widely available.

05 · The flight plan

Itineraries.

Colombia Highlights (3 weeks)

by @jpphotography

  1. 1IpialesVisit the stunning Las Lajas Sanctuary, a basilica church built inside the canyon of the Guáitara River.
  2. 2MocoaExplore the beautiful Cascada Fin del Mundo (End of the World Waterfall) surrounded by lush rainforest.
  3. 3San AgustínDiscover the ancient San Agustín Archaeological Park, a UNESCO World Heritage Site known for its mysterious stone sculptures.
  4. 4Tatacoa DesertExperience the unique landscapes of the Tatacoa Desert with its red and gray rock formations and star-filled skies.
  5. 5BogotaImmerse yourself in the vibrant capital city of Colombia. Visit the historic neighborhood of La Candelaria and the famous Gold Museum.
  6. 6SalentoExplore the picturesque coffee region of Salento. Hike through the colorful Cocora Valley and visit a coffee plantation.
  7. 7MedellinExperience the transformation of Medellin from a notorious past to a vibrant and innovative city. Take a cable car to visit the comunas and enjoy the thriving street art scene.
  8. 8CartagenaVisit the enchanting colonial city of Cartagena. Explore the historic old town, take a stroll along the city walls, and relax on the beautiful beaches of the nearby Rosario Islands.
ROUTE CHARTHIGHLIGHTS
Tatacoa Desert
Tatacoa Desert

06 · The community

Colombia Travel Blogs

THE MAP OF STORIESCOLOMBIA
Travel Planner
Travel Planner
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