Turkeytravel guide
⌖ 39.0° N · 35.4° E · CAPITAL: ANKARA
First impressions
Know before you go.
Welcome to Turkey, a country that bridges Europe and Asia, offering a unique blend of ancient history, vibrant culture, and breathtaking landscapes. Turkey is known for its diverse heritage, encompassing influences from the Ottoman Empire, Roman civilization, and Byzantine era. From the bustling bazaars of Istanbul to the fairy chimneys of Cappadocia and the stunning beaches along the Turquoise Coast, this country caters to every traveler's desire.
One of Turkey's standout attractions is its rich historical sites. Explore the magnificence of Ephesus, an ancient city boasting well-preserved Greco-Roman ruins. Marvel at the iconic dome of Hagia Sophia in Istanbul or wander through Pamukkale's terraces filled with mineral-rich hot springs. For those seeking outdoor adventures, Cappadocia offers surreal landscapes dotted with cave dwellings and rock formations perfect for hot air balloon rides.
Beyond its historical wonders and natural beauty, Turkey entices visitors with its warm hospitality and culinary delights. Indulge in delectable kebabs, aromatic spices, fresh seafood mezes (small dishes), and traditional Turkish tea or coffee served in ornate cups.
Entry card · TR
- Currency
- Turkish Lira (₺)
- Exchange rate
- US$1 = ₺46.45
- Language
- Turkish
- English
- Low
- Capital
- Ankara
- Population
- 82 million
- Drives on
- right
- Plugs
- C, F
- Time zone
- Turkey Standard Time (UTC+03:00)
01 · The seasons
When to go.
- April - MaySpring
- June - AugustSummer
- September - OctoberAutumn
- November - MarchWinter
02 · Daily fares
What it costs.
Est. daily fares
TURKEY · US$1 = ₺46.45
- Hostel DormUS$11
- Takeaway MealUS$4.5
- Public transportUS$1
- Long-distance busUS$15
- Entrance FeeUS$5
- BeerUS$2
Daily totalUS$28 (₺ 1,301)
Money field notes
Cards
Cards are accepted at most places
ATM Fees
Most ATMs charge no fees
Free ATMs
HSBC
ATMs to avoid (high fees)
AK Bank, Euronet
THIS TRAVEL GUIDE MAY CONTAIN AFFILIATE LINKS
03 · The shortlist
Best experiences.
04 · At the table
Eat like you live here.
Menu
TASTE OF TURKEY
- KebabMUST TRY
- BaklavaMUST TRY
- Turkish teaMUST TRY
- Turkish coffeeMUST TRY
- LahmacunMUST TRY
Before you go
At the border.
Customs declaration · Travel etiquette
Declare
- remove your shoes before entering someone's home.
- try the local cuisine.
Do not bring
- show the soles of your feet to others.
- make negative comments about Turkish culture or religion.
- forget to haggle when shopping in markets.
What are some popular tourist destinations in Turkey?
What is the official language of Turkey?
Is it safe to travel to Turkey?
What is the best way to get around in Turkey?
05 · The flight plan
Itineraries.
Essential Turkey (2 weeks)
- 1IstanbulVisit the iconic Hagia Sophia and Blue Mosque, explore the vibrant Grand Bazaar, and take a Bosphorus cruise.
- 2CappadociaSee the unique rock formations in Göreme National Park, explore the underground cities, and take a hot air balloon ride.
- 3PamukkaleVisit the stunning white terraces and thermal pools of Pamukkale, and explore the ancient city of Hierapolis.
- 4EphesusExplore the well-preserved ruins of the ancient city of Ephesus, including the Library of Celsus and the Temple of Artemis.
- 5AntalyaRelax on the beautiful beaches of Antalya, explore the ancient ruins of Aspendos, and visit the Düden Waterfalls.
06 · The community